Succulent Growing Secrets
Caroll Alvarado
| 04-07-2025

· Plant Team
Succulents have taken the gardening world by storm—and it's easy to see why. These charming plants come in endless shapes, colors, and sizes. Best of all, they can thrive even if we don't have a green thumb.
But if we want our succulents to look their best—plump, vibrant, and full of life—it takes a little know-how. Today, we'll explore simple and effective ways to keep our succulents healthy and thriving. Whether you're just starting out or looking to improve your plant care routine, this guide is for you!
Choosing the Right Succulents
It all starts with choosing the right plants. Some succulents naturally grow chubbier than others.
Here are great beginner-friendly varieties:
Echeveria: Known for its plump, rosette-shaped leaves.
Sedum: Many varieties produce adorable round leaves that store lots of moisture.
Pachyphytum: The name literally means "thick plant," and its leaves can look like little pebbles.
Graptopetalum: Similar to Echeveria, but often with a powdery coating and pastel hues.
Haworthia: Compact plants with chubby, pointed leaves that do well indoors.
When buying succulents, look for plants with firm, unblemished leaves. Avoid those with soft spots or signs of rot.
Getting the Right Soil
Soil is key to keeping succulents healthy. Regular potting soil holds too much moisture, which can cause problems.
We should use a well-draining mix specifically designed for succulents or cacti. You can also make your own by mixing:
Two parts potting soil
One part coarse sand or perlite
One part small gravel or pumice
Good drainage helps prevent overwatering—a common cause of unhealthy succulents.
Choosing the Best Containers
Not all pots are created equal! The right container helps promote healthy growth.
Always choose a pot with a drainage hole. This allows excess water to escape and protects the roots from sitting in moisture.
Terracotta or unglazed ceramic pots are ideal because they allow air to circulate through the soil, helping it dry out more evenly.
Mastering Watering Techniques
One of the most common questions we hear is: "How often should I water my succulents?" The answer depends on several factors—season, temperature, and humidity.
In general:
Water deeply but infrequently. When you water, soak the soil thoroughly and let it drain. Then wait until the soil is completely dry before watering again.
During active growth (spring and summer), succulents need more frequent watering—roughly every 1-2 weeks.
In dormant periods (fall and winter), water less often—once every 3-4 weeks may be enough.
Always water at the base, not on the leaves. This prevents water from sitting in the rosettes, which can lead to rot.
Providing the Right Light
Succulents love sunlight—but not all light is created equal.
Most succulents do best with bright, indirect sunlight or several hours of direct morning sun. If your plants don't get enough light, they may become leggy and lose their chubby shape.
If you grow succulents indoors:
Place them near a south- or east-facing window if possible.
If natural light is limited, consider using a grow light to supplement.
Be careful with intense afternoon sun, especially in hot climates. Too much direct sun can scorch the leaves.
Fertilizing for Plump Growth
While succulents don't need a lot of fertilizer, a little boost can help them stay healthy and plump.
Use a balanced, diluted fertilizer formulated for succulents or houseplants. Feed once a month during the growing season (spring through summer).
Avoid fertilizing in winter, as most succulents rest during this time.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Even experienced plant lovers can run into issues. Here are some pitfalls to watch for:
Overwatering: The number one cause of mushy, unhealthy succulents. Stick to the "soak and dry" method.
Poor drainage: Always use well-draining soil and pots with drainage holes.
Too little light: Succulents need plenty of light to maintain their compact, plump shape.
Ignoring seasonal changes: Adjust watering and fertilizing as your plants enter dormancy.
Expert Insights
Dr. Debra Lee Baldwin, author of Succulents Simplified, emphasizes: "The key to beautiful succulents is to mimic their natural environment—bright light, infrequent watering, and excellent drainage."
She also encourages us to observe our plants closely. "Healthy succulents tell you they're happy with firm, colorful leaves and compact growth."
Let's Grow Happy, Plump Succulents!
Growing chubby, healthy succulents is a fun and rewarding hobby. With the right care, these little plants will brighten our homes and bring a sense of calm and beauty.
Are you ready to start or expand your succulent collection? We'd love to hear about your favorite varieties and any tips you've discovered. Let's keep growing beautiful succulents together! 🌵✨🌿